See erinaco on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ēr",
"er#Latin"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-iHnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives_of_materials"
],
[
"*-īnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-īnos"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
],
[
"*-āks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āks"
],
[
"-āx",
"-ax#Latin"
],
[
"*-éyos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyos"
],
[
"*-eos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-eos"
],
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin:_relational_adjective"
],
[
"-āceus",
"-aceus#Latin"
],
[
"ērināceus",
"erinaceus#Latin"
],
[
"ērināceus",
"erinaceus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:ērināceus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin ēr\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂ks\nProto-Italic *-āks\nLatin -āx\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āceus\nLatin ērināceusbor.\nEsperanto erinaco\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"hedgehog\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ēr\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"inclined to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂ks\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āks\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"suffix indicating origin\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āceus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ērināceus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"erinaco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"erinaco\">\nBorrowed from Latin ērināceus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin ēr\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂ks\nProto-Italic *-āks\nLatin -āx\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āceus\nLatin ērināceusbor.\nEsperanto erinaco\nBorrowed from Latin ērināceus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erinacon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinacoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinacojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "erinaco (accusative singular erinacon, plural erinacoj, accusative plural erinacojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ri‧na‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧ri‧na‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Erinaceids",
"orig": "eo:Erinaceids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "erinaceine",
"translation": "erinaceine",
"word": "erinaca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hedgehog"
],
"holonyms": [
{
"english": "array of hedgehogs",
"translation": "array of hedgehogs",
"word": "erinacaro"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mambesto"
},
{
"english": "mammal",
"translation": "mammal",
"word": "mamulo"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"tags": [
"neologism"
],
"word": "erinaciĉo"
},
{
"english": "male hedgehog, hedgehog boar",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"translation": "male hedgehog, hedgehog boar",
"word": "virerinaco"
},
{
"english": "young hedgehog, hedgehog hoglet",
"translation": "young hedgehog, hedgehog hoglet",
"word": "erinacido"
},
{
"english": "female hedgehog, hedgehog sow",
"translation": "female hedgehog, hedgehog sow",
"word": "erinacino"
}
],
"id": "en-erinaco-eo-noun-BkpDgytP",
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eriˈnat͡so/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡so"
}
],
"word": "erinaco"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "erinaceine",
"translation": "erinaceine",
"word": "erinaca"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ēr",
"er#Latin"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-iHnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives_of_materials"
],
[
"*-īnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-īnos"
],
[
"-īnus",
"-inus#Latin"
],
[
"*-āks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āks"
],
[
"-āx",
"-ax#Latin"
],
[
"*-éyos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyos"
],
[
"*-eos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-eos"
],
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin:_relational_adjective"
],
[
"-āceus",
"-aceus#Latin"
],
[
"ērināceus",
"erinaceus#Latin"
],
[
"ērināceus",
"erinaceus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:ērināceus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin ēr\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂ks\nProto-Italic *-āks\nLatin -āx\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āceus\nLatin ērināceusbor.\nEsperanto erinaco\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"hedgehog\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ēr\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"inclined to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-eh₂ks\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āks\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"suffix indicating origin\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āceus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ērināceus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"erinaco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"erinaco\">\nBorrowed from Latin ērināceus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin ēr\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂ks\nProto-Italic *-āks\nLatin -āx\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āceus\nLatin ērināceusbor.\nEsperanto erinaco\nBorrowed from Latin ērināceus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erinacon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erinacoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erinacojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "erinaco (accusative singular erinacon, plural erinacoj, accusative plural erinacojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"english": "array of hedgehogs",
"translation": "array of hedgehogs",
"word": "erinacaro"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mambesto"
},
{
"english": "mammal",
"translation": "mammal",
"word": "mamulo"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ri‧na‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧ri‧na‧co"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"tags": [
"neologism"
],
"word": "erinaciĉo"
},
{
"english": "male hedgehog, hedgehog boar",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"translation": "male hedgehog, hedgehog boar",
"word": "virerinaco"
},
{
"english": "young hedgehog, hedgehog hoglet",
"translation": "young hedgehog, hedgehog hoglet",
"word": "erinacido"
},
{
"english": "female hedgehog, hedgehog sow",
"translation": "female hedgehog, hedgehog sow",
"word": "erinacino"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto 4-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries with etymology texts",
"Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"Esperanto entries with etymon",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/at͡so",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/at͡so/4 syllables",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"eo:Erinaceids"
],
"glosses": [
"hedgehog"
],
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eriˈnat͡so/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡so"
}
],
"word": "erinaco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for erinaco meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.